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Ireland · Working at heights

Working at heights in Ireland: the legal basics

Part 4 of the General Application Regulations 2007 explained: planning, risk assessment, competence and training.

Checked: · Official sources: hsa.ie

English · Română

At a glance

  • Work at height is covered by Part 4 (Regulations 94–119) of the General Application Regulations 2007, in force since 1 November 2007.
  • The Regulations do not set a minimum height.
  • Regulation 95 requires employers to plan work at height, supervise it appropriately and carry out a risk assessment.
  • Under the 2005 Act, a competent person has sufficient training, experience and knowledge for the work.
A worker puts on a full-body harness before work at height

What the law says

Part 4 of the Safety, Health and Welfare at Work (General Application) Regulations 2007 sets out the basic principles for safe work at height and requires employers to carry out a risk assessment. According to the HSA guide, the Regulations do not specify a minimum height: they apply wherever a fall could cause injury.

Planning, supervision and competence

Regulation 95 requires employers to plan work at height properly, to ensure it is appropriately supervised and to base it on a risk assessment. Several tasks must be carried out under the supervision of a competent person. The HSA explains that, under the Safety, Health and Welfare at Work Act 2005, a person is competent when they have sufficient training, experience and knowledge appropriate to the work.

Training

Training is one of the ways an employer ensures competence. It should cover the hierarchy of avoiding work at height, preventing falls and minimising the consequences of a fall, and the safe selection and use of equipment.

Practical part: in Ireland this course includes a practical part in addition to the online theory.

Ladder safety: 2 rules

Need relevant training?

Online course from Safety Courses, the operator of this guide. Check that it fits your tasks.

Find the course

External course website · safetycoursesonline.ie · Course-link transparency

Official sources

  1. Guide to Part 4 of the General Application Regulations 2007: Work at HeightHealth and Safety Authority · hsa.ie · Checked 2026-10-06
  2. FAQs Part B — Legislation and Guidance (competent person)Health and Safety Authority · hsa.ie · Checked 2026-10-06
  3. General Application Regulations 2007 to 2020 — FAQHealth and Safety Authority · hsa.ie · Checked 2026-10-06

Related guides

← All guides: Ireland